Which hazard is commonly associated with the presence of ammonia gas?

The correct answer is the corrosive irritation associated with ammonia gas. Ammonia is known for its strong, pungent odor and can cause significant irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system upon exposure. When inhaled, ammonia can lead to coughing, throat irritation, and potentially severe respiratory issues. Furthermore, contact with liquid ammonia can cause chemical burns to the skin or eyes due to its corrosive nature. Understanding these health risks is crucial for maintaining safety when handling ammonia, especially in environments where it might be present.

Although options such as explosion risk could occur in specific circumstances involving ammonia, particularly in closed systems or in the presence of certain conditions, it is not the primary hazard associated with ammonia as standalone gas. In addition, radiation exposure and electrical shock are not relevant hazards tied to ammonia, emphasizing the importance of recognizing ammonia’s irritative and corrosive potential in safety practices.