What is the most important cause of fatalities in construction?

The most significant cause of fatalities in construction is falls. Falls account for a substantial percentage of construction-related deaths, often cited as the leading cause. This high rate can be attributed to the nature of construction work, which frequently involves activities at heights, such as roofing, scaffolding, and working on ladders. The lack of proper fall protection measures, inadequate safety training, and compliance with safety regulations are factors that further exacerbate the risk of falls in the construction industry.

Electrocutions, while a critical hazard, represent a smaller proportion of construction fatalities compared to falls. Struck-by object incidents and transportation incidents are also significant causes of death in the construction industry, but they do not surpass the frequency and severity of fall-related fatalities. Understanding this context emphasizes the need for rigorous fall protection training, safety protocols, and vigilance on job sites to mitigate this leading risk factor.